Gliese 367 bNASA (Exoplanet Catalog artwork)

Gliese 367 b

also named Tahay
Exoplanet · Terrestrialterrestrialin Velashow on 3D map

An iron cannonball of a planet that circles its star in less than 8 hours

Overview

Gliese 367 b, formally named Tahay, is a sub-Earth exoplanet orbiting the red dwarf star Gliese 367, 30.7 light-years from Earth in the constellation of Vela. The exoplanet takes just 7.7 hours to orbit its star, one of the shortest orbits of any planet.

Source: Wikipedia

NASA: GJ 367 b is a terrestrial exoplanet that orbits a M-type star. Its mass is 0.503 Earths, it takes 0.3 days to complete one orbit of its star, and is 0.0071 AU from its star. Its discovery was announced in 2021.

Why it matters

  • Smaller than Earth, with a density suggesting an iron core making up most of the planet.
  • Its 7.7-hour orbit keeps the dayside around 1,500 °C.
  • A possible remnant core of a larger world stripped of its mantle.

NASA puts it this way: “GJ 367 b is a terrestrial exoplanet that orbits an M-type star. Its mass is 0.633 Earths, it takes 0.3 days to complete one orbit of its star, and is 0.00709 AU from its star. Its discovery was announced in 2021.”

Discovery & system

Discovered
2021 · Transit · Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Discovery paper
Lam et al. 2021
Host star
GJ 367 · M V · 3,535 K · 0.45 M☉
System
3 known planets
Siblings
GJ 367 c, GJ 367 d

The system

habitable zone0.01 AU0.1 AU1 AUEarth's orbitGJ 367 b: 7.7 h, 0.0071 AU, 0.74 R⊕, 1,329 KbGJ 367 c: 11.5 d, 0.077 AU, 1.86 R⊕cGJ 367 d: 34.4 d, 0.159 AU, 2.33 R⊕d
WorldPeriodDistanceRadiusMassTemp.
GJ 367 b7.7 h0.0071 AU0.74 R⊕0.5 M⊕1,329 K
GJ 367 c11.5 d0.077 AU1.86 R⊕≥ 4.13 M⊕—
GJ 367 d34.4 d0.159 AU2.33 R⊕≥ 6.03 M⊕—
this worldhabitable zone 0.161 AU – 0.283 AUlog distance scaleorbital phases are arbitrarystar: M V, 3,535 K

By the numbers

Radius
0.74 R⊕4,689 km
Mass
0.5 M⊕3 ×10²⁴ kg
Orbital period
7.7 h
Distance from star
0.0071 AU1.06 million km
Eccentricity
0nearly circular
Equilibrium temp.
1,329 K1,056 °C
Starlight received
579 × Earth
Distance from Earth
30.7 ly9.4 pc
Density
6.9 g/cm³1.25 × Earth

Sources

Image: NASA (Exoplanet Catalog artwork) · NASA media: generally free of copyright · image page

Text: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Taglines and highlights are editorial.